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"From Behind the Walls" Bo, his faith, and his writings,
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Oklahoma
News&Commentary by Jim Russell
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933 Heather Glen Drive
Norman, OK 73072-7628
Phone (405) 321-5744
info@spiritofrecovery.org |
For your information …
September 27, 2003
Here we go
again … The new
Department of Corrections proposed budget includes a fiscal year
2005 request of $421.1 million, a 13% increase over the fiscal year
2004 request of $373.9. The department is expecting growth of 600
inmates in the system's population during fiscal 2005.
By BARBARA
HOBEROCK World Capitol Bureau, 9/27/2003,
View in Print (PDF) Format
OKLAHOMA CITY -- The Board of
Corrections indicated Friday that it would ask state lawmakers for
slightly more than $47 million in new money for fiscal year 2005.
The new funds
would be used to pay for private prisons and rented jail space and
to hire more correctional and probation and parole officers, said
Jerry Massie, a spokesman for the state Corrections Department.
At a meeting at the Oklahoma State
Reformatory in Granite, the board approved a 2005 budget request of
slightly more than $421 million. Last year's appropriation was
nearly $374 million.
For fiscal year 2004, the agency
asked for $446.5 million but received $373.9 million, according to
Shawn Ashley, a spokesman for the Office of State Finance.
The Corrections Department has a
deficit in its 2004 funds and anticipates asking lawmakers for a
supplemental appropriation, Massie said. "We don't have enough to
make it through the year," he said.
Senate President Pro Tem Cal Hobson,
D-Lexington, said he hopes that a supplemental appropriation won't
be needed.
"But as you know, corrections and
supplemental almost always are used in the same sentence," Hobson
said.
"We have a $200 million budget hole
to address first because the current budget, the 2004 budget, was
built on a number of one-time funds only," he said. "So first things
first -- finding $200 million. Then we get around to talking about
various agencies' hopes and dreams."
The Corrections Department hopes to
increase the number of correctional officers and probation and
parole officers. It is seeking $7.8 million to bring its vacancy
rate to 10 percent from 17 percent. The agency is authorized to have
2,886 correctional officers and probation and parole offices, Massie
said.
"The increase will allow the
department to address the continued decline in security positions,
while having to handle larger numbers of institutional inmates being
housed in state facilities," according to the 2005 budget request.
An additional $3.8 million would be
used to fund an increase in the dependent benefit allowance.
The agency also
is seeking nearly $36 million in new money to pay for contract beds
and fund an increase in inmates.
June 27, 2003
Spirit released
Bo
Don Cox works at the typewriter after his release from prison June
12. Cox served almost 18 years of a life sentence and has shared
his faith with thousands of Episcopalians through Forward Movement
Publication's Forward Day by Day manual of daily Bible readings and
devotions.
Transcript Photo by Kevin Ellis
By Tom Blakey
Prison: Finding God behind bars
Transcript Staff
Writer
Bo Don Cox,
noted for writing several Christian monthly meditations and a book
of inspirational essays while serving a life sentence in Oklahoma
prisons, has been released from Joseph Harp Correctional Center in
Lexington after serving almost 18 years.
"I started out
writing monthly meditations for the Forward Movement Publication's
'Forward Day by Day,' (an Episcopalian manual of daily Bible
readings and devotions), and it took off from there," said
Cox, 39, who was released June 12. "I've written collections of
daily meditations in 1995, 1998, 2000 and 2001, and my book, 'God
Is Not In the Thesaurus,' was published by Forward Movement
Publications in 1999."
Cox began drinking and using drugs in his teens, and was given a
life sentence after getting into a fight with another man and
hitting him once in the head with a baseball bat.
“I meant to hurt him,
but I didn’t mean to kill him,” Cox said. He entered prison at
"a real immature 22," and kept using drugs for the first four years
he was there. 'This disease (of addiction) is so powerful, I still
didn't see to quit using drugs even after I'd taken someone's life,"
he said. He said he stayed in the darkness until entering into the
Lifeline Drug Program in 1990. There, Cox said, he began working on
a program of recovery and "found fellowship with others on the same
path." Cox credits Jack Cowley, warden at Joseph Harp at the
time, with "giving me the space to grow up and be a man and find God
as opposed to beating me over the head with it" He also said
he owes a lot to the Rev. George Day, the Episcopal prison
ministries coordinator for the Diocese of Oklahoma, and his
Episcopal ministry. Cox began writing for the prison magazine,
Concepts, in the early '90s and was given a first-place award by the
Society of Professional Journalists in 1993 for an essay he had
written about his high school football coach, who died from Lou
Gehrig's disease. The overwhelming response Forward Movement
would get every time Cox wrote the monthly meditations led to the
publication of "Free Spirit," a quarterly journal put together by
Cox and his wife, Debra, and sent out to more than 500 subscribers
nationwide. There were chances at freedom through the parole
process, but Cox was denied twice, incidents he said "strengthened
my faith instead of weakening it" 'The lesson is that God quit
being defined by whether I was in prison or out. When I realized I
might be in prison the rest of my life and my faith wasn't
contingent on what God could do for me, then this God thing began to
take on meaning. The paradox about the whole thing is that when I
accepted that it may not happen is when it did - at the time when I
let go," he said.
Cox is now
residing outside Norman with his wife, Debra, and taking life one
day at a time. He's continuing to write and is considering other job
options. "It's been completely overwhelming," he said. “There
have been times when the simplest of things has caused me to have a
panic attack. But I've gotten more help than anybody I've known in
my life. I don't see how anybody can get out of prison without help
and make it. It makes me so aware of what an unfilled need there is
to help people who are returning to society, and how hard it is."
If he's
overwhelmed, it isn't outwardly apparent. Cox radiates a light of
hope and confidence in his eyes, his words and manner. He's been
released.
The
quarterly newsletter, "Free Spirit" can be subscribed to at:
bodebcox@yahoo.com. The book, "God Is Not In the Thesaurus" can be
purchased at Forward Movement Publications, 1-800-543-1813, or
www.forwardmovement.org
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Senator Cal
Hobson . . . “You are in our prayers.”
Today, I was
flabbergasted! I read several articles in Oklahoma newspapers
referring to State Senator Cal Hobson entering a treatment
facility somewhere in Oklahoma.
Senator Hobson
is what I refer to as a “statesman”, not a politician. He is a
friend of the recovery community and I now know why we joked
around a lot . . . it is that understanding, that “spirit” that
seems to exist only between those of us suffering from the
disease of alcohol and drug addiction.
The bad news is
the pain and suffering Senator Hobson has to experience with
this disease. The good news is that the Oklahoma recovery
community now has a strong voice in the midst of the political
process that understands the disease of alcohol and drug
addiction.
Senator Hobson,
in our opinion and in the opinion of many others, you “walk
mighty tall”.
Lexington senator checks into
alcohol rehabilitation
By Andy Rieger
Transcript Managing Editor (6/11/03)
State Senate President Pro Tern Cal
Hobson has voluntarily checked himself into an alcohol
rehabilitation center, the senator's office announced Wednesday
after noon.
Hobson, a Lexington Democrat who
formerly served in the state House of Representatives, said in a
prepared statement the move was part of continuing efforts to
improve his health. He is in his final four-year term in the
Senate and will leave office in 2006 due to term limits. He is
in the first year of a two-year term as the Senate's top leader
and recently garnered enough votes from his fellow Democrats to
secure a second term.
"During the course of treatment for
my physical ailments, doctors advised me that I should seek
help for an alcohol problem which was working to make the other
conditions worse. I am in the process of doing that," the
58-year-old Hobson said.
Robin Maxey, a Hobson aide, said
there are no plans for the senator to step down from his pro-tem
post or his Senate District 16 seat. Hobson missed the final
day of the legislative session last month with what he described
at the time as a stomach ailment.
In December, Hobson had two polyps
removed from his colon. Neither turned out to be cancerous but
after returning home following the surgical procedure, he began
to hemorrhage and had to be hospitalized and given a blood
transfusion. The senator spent Christmas Eve in Purcell
Municipal Hospital. He was advised at that time to take it easy
but chose instead to continue his normal work schedule.
"I am taking the steps necessary to
make myself whole again. I have been humbled by all of those who
have called and written to my office offering their heartfelt
concerns. I would ask for everyone's continued support and
prayers as I focus on my recovery and further ask that they
respect my privacy and the privacy of my family as we deal with
this very personal challenge," Hobson said.
A former Lexington mayor, Hobson was
first elected to the state House in 1978. He was elected to the
state Senate in 1990.
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Lawmakers looking to
cut prison population, costs
(3/10/03)
By Tim Talley
Associated Press Writer
Oklahoma CITY-
From resurrecting the prison cap law to making marijuana possession
punishable by the equivalent of a traffic ticket, Oklahoma
lawmakers are looking for ways to cut the state's prison population
and its skyrocketing costs.
Faced with a
$677 million budget shortfall next year, the 2003 Legislature is
considering sentencing reforms and other proposals to reduce the
state’s incarceration rate, one of the nation's highest, without
jeopardizing public safety.
"It's trying to
balance the need to reduce our corrections costs, which have just
exploded over the last two decades," said James Drummond, a member
of the Oklahoma Sentencing Commission and chief of the non-capital
trial division of the Oklahoma Indigent Defense System.
The state Senate
is considering a plan to resurrect the prison cap law. It would
allow the early release of eligible, nonviolent inmates when prisons
become too crowded, provided they have 60 days or fewer to serve on
their sentences.
The cap law was
repealed in 2001, five years after an inmate released under the law
shot and killed his ex-girlfriend and her parents and wounded his
21/2-year-old before he was killed by police.
Last week, the
Sentencing Commission handed down a list of proposed sentencing
reforms, including elimination of mandatory minimum sentences for
certain drug offenses and allowing more offenders to receive
suspended sentences and participate in community sentencing
programs.
The commission
said the number of felony offenders projected for state prisons in
the next few years will outstrip the number of prison beds the
Department of Corrections can afford.
Recommendations
include making possession of one ounce or less of marijuana a
misdemeanor subject to a citation not unlike a traffic ticket.
Offenders could still receive some jail time and be ordered to
participate in mandatory treatment programs.
Statistics
compiled by the Oklahoma Criminal Justice Resource Center found that
drug and alcohol offenses are the leading causes of prison
sentences in the state, accounting for 44 percent of all receptions
in 2001.
The center found
marijuana possession accounted for 12 percent of all felony drug
possessors convicted in 2001.
Another
recommendation would give judges, not prosecutors, the authority to
decide who is eligible for community sentencing programs. The
commission turned down a similar proposal to make judges the
gatekeepers for defendants assigned to drug courts.
A constitutional
amendment would be required to authorize another of the commission’s
proposals; not requiring, the governor’s approval for parole release
unless the district attorney or victim has protested the inmate’s
parole with the Pardon and parole Board.
A study released
last month by the Oklahoma Alliance for Public Policy Research said
Oklahoma's incarceration rate is 56 percent higher than the national
average.
Reducing
Oklahoma’s incarceration rate to the national average would purge
state prisons of more than 8,000 inmates at a savings of more than
$138 million a year, the study found.
Prison spending
in Oklahoma has doubled to almost $400 million in the past 10
years, and the inmate population has grown from 14,400 to more than
23,000.
The state ranks
fourth in the nation behind Louisiana, Mississippi and Texas in the
number of people_ it sends to prison per capita.
The state Board
of Corrections has resurrected a plan to place the state's more
than 4,800 corrections workers on unpaid furlough to help offset a
cut in the agency's budget due to the revenue shortfall
High cost By World's
Editorial Writers 3/4/2003
State's corrections policies not working
Reforming the way Oklahoma handles criminals would
go a long way toward solving the state's fiscal problems.
Julie DelCour, World editorial writer, made that
clear in a synopsis of a study of corrections by a group of experts
headed by Tulsa's Barry Kinsey, a retired sociology professor.
For example:
If Oklahoma reduced its incarceration rate to the
national average, about $138 million could be saved annually. What's
the shortage in schools? About $158 million.
In other words, if the state spent less on
boarding miscreants, it could spend more on education and the
consensus is that spending more on education would mean fewer
criminals.
The study was commissioned by the state Senate
with help from former governor and senator, Henry Bellmon.
DelCour ticked off a laundry list taken from the
report of areas in which Oklahoma's corrections policies are not
only archaic but cost far too much.
One might argue that the expenditures on
imprisonment are worth it because the policies keep crime down.
But that's not the case.
The study showed that Oklahoma is sending twice as
many people to prison as in 1983 without affecting the crime rate.
The state's corrections policies obviously are not working.
The study documents this in detail. But the broad
fact is that far too many nonviolent offenders wind up in prison
when they should be given treatment, routed into half-way houses,
other work programs and better ways of probation.
DelCour suggested the study is a "road map" for
the Legislature. It is. A "lock 'em up and throw away the key"
governor cowed the lawmakers for eight long years and we see the
result: A Corrections Department that imprisons more than 150
percent more people than other states without making a dent in the
crime rate.
It's time the whole corrections approach is
changed. The good news is that millions of dollars can be saved at
the same time thousands of Oklahomans are given a much better chance
of becoming productive citizens. |
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