For the Employer

Contact Information
LA Department of Labor
PO Box 94094
New Orleans, LA 70804
Phone: 504-342-3011
Internet: www.house.state.la.us


Workers' Compensation

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State law allows that an employer may deny benefits to an employee whose injury is caused by his or her intoxication. A positive drug test conducted in accordance with the law or a positive alcohol test at .10 percent or higher leads to the presumption that the incident was caused by the employee's intoxication. Employers may conduct drug testing immediately following a job-related accident. Refusal to submit to a test results in the presumption that the employee was intoxicated at the time of the accident. La. Rev. Stat. § 23:1081 (1998).

Drug Testing

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State law places no restrictions on the types of testing that may be conducted, but does provide specific requirements with regard to drug testing procedures (requires DHHS-certified laboratory, use of an MRO, etc.). The statute also provides protection against certain causes of action if the employer establishes and maintains a drug and alcohol testing program in compliance with the act. La. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 49:1001 - 1012 (West Supp. 1999); La. Rev. Stat. Ann. §23:1081 (West 1998); La. Rev. Stat. Ann. §23:1601 (West Supp 1999).

State law prohibits an employer from requiring an employee or applicant to pay for a drug test. However, an employer may withhold the cost a preemployment drug test if the employee resigns within ninety days of starting work. La. Rev. Stat. Ann. 23:634 and 23:897 (West 1998).

Employer Tax Credit

State law includes a provision whereby employers may be eligible for a tax credit against their state income tax in the amount of five percent of the "qualified treatment expenses" incurred by the employer for substance abuse treatment services. La. Rev. Stat. Ann. 47:6010 (West Supp 1999).

Contact Information
Louisiana Law Library
Room 100
301 Loyola Avenue
New Orleans, LA 70112
Phone: 504-568-5706
Internet: www.house.state.la.us

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Unemployment Compensation


State law provides that benefits may be denied to an employee who is discharged for misconduct. On- or off-the-job drug use, as evidenced by a positive drug test conducted in accordance with the provisions of the law, constitute misconduct. Refusal to test also constitutes misconduct. Specific collection procedures must be followed La. Rev. Stat. Ann. §23:1601(10)(West Supp. 1999).


Contact Information
Louisiana Law Library
Room 100
301 Loyola Avenue
New Orleans, LA 70112
Phone: 504-568-5706
Internet: www.house.state.la.us


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